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The elderly are at greater risk of becoming seriously ill from West Nile Virus than the rest of us. The West Nile Virus was first identified as having arrived in the USA in 1999. Many elderly people are relatively unfamiliar with this disease because it wasn’t around when they were younger. Over the past decade, this disease has spread over much of the country. 318 confirmed human cases have occurred in Oklahoma and of those cases 20 people have died.
The disease is carried by mosquitoes. It is fatal to several bird species. A sudden increase in dead birds in an area is an indication that the disease may be present in the local mosquito population.
July to October is the period when the mosquitoes that carry West Nile Virus are most active in Oklahoma. The disease can strike people at any age but those over 50 are at greater risk of developing severe symptoms.
The obvious way to prevent this disease is to avoid being bitten by mosquitoes. To do this, apply an effective insect repellent when you go outdoors for activities such as gardening, yard work, camping, or other leisure activities. Mosquitoes tend to feed during the evening or early in the morning. Staying inside during these times of day is a precaution worth considering.
Care should also be taken to minimize any standing water around the outside of the home. If standing water cannot be drained, it can be treated with an appropriate larvacide.
For more information on home health care contact Oxford Healthcare.